Title
VII Ruling may affect employers with
less than 15 full time employees
There has been a very important
change in the Federal Employment Laws that will now impact the majority
of the smaller business in this country. Prior to January 1997 if an employer
had less than 15 full time employees they were not exposed to potential
employment discrimination lawsuits under Title VII. The new Supreme Court
Ruling is, that Employers with less than 15 full time employees may now
be subject to federal discrimination laws. The Supreme Court ruled that
part time employees, and employees on leave of absence(paid or unpaid)
are to be counted in determining application of Title VII of The Civil
Rights Act; The Age Discrimination In Employment Act, and The American's
With Disabilities Act. The number of employees will be determined from
payroll for 20 calendar work weeks out of the current or preceding calendar
year.
For your information,
the average discrimination lawsuit in this country costs an employer anywhere
from $50,000.00 to $200,000.00 even when there is no merit to the case,
just to answer and defend the lawsuit. This could devastate and or destroy
a smaller employer. According to an article released by Associated Press
and published on January 15, 1997 in the Dallas Morning News, as of 1991
there were more than half a million employers in this country with 10
to 19 employees. Another article on this new ruling appeared in the Wall
Street Journal January 15, 1997 and is on their interactive web site http://www.wjs.com,
including the Supreme Court's opinion on a recent case. Many small employers
have wrongly assumed that because their active, full-time work force remained
below 15 that these statutes did not apply to them. The addition of summer
part-time help to a company's payroll (even though for only 12 weeks)
may be enough, in some cases, to cause them to cross the line.
For more information
on this, and other employment law compliance issues, please contact me
at msautter@getyers.com, or visit
our web site http://www.getyers.com